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Sexual and gender-based crimes in the decision-making practice of the International Criminal Court
Juhasová, Veronika ; Lipovský, Milan (advisor) ; Urbanová, Kristýna (referee)
Sexual and gender-based crimes in the decision-making practice of the International Criminal Court Abstract This thesis concerns sexual and gender-based crimes as laid down by the Rome Statute and other sources of applicable law of the International Criminal Court, and the way in which these provisions are put into practice. The objective of this thesis is to assess the International Criminal Court's approach to the prosecution of sexual and gender-based crimes through a description of its legal framework and subsequent analysis of each organ's approach to the investigation and prosecution of these crimes. The thesis first briefly introduces the historical development of the perception of sexual and gender-based crimes and outlines the evolution of the jurisprudence of international and hybrid criminal tribunals and courts relating to them. It then provides an overview of the way sexual and gender-based crimes are set out in the sources of law and internal regulations of the International Criminal Court, not only in terms of categorization of these crimes and definitions of their particular forms, but it also discusses the related rules that govern various phases of investigation and prosecution of sexual and gender- based crimes and that influence the selection of personnel involved in the proceedings....
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Methods of investigation of sexual crimes with special focus on the sexual abuse of the child
Kriglová, Jana ; Musil, Jan (advisor) ; Konrád, Zdeněk (referee)
1 Diploma thesis: Methodology of investigation of sexual crimes with special focus on the sexual abuse of the child Summary The aim of my diploma thesis called Methodology of investigation of sexual crimes with specials focus on the sexual abuse of the child was to clarify serious topic named sexual abuse of the child. The dissertation is composed of three chapters each of them dealing with different aspects of sexual crimes especially sexual abuse of the child. The first chapter of the study deals briefly with sexual crimes which create one of the most dangerous and harmful group of crimes. The victims of these crimes are faced with serious physical and mental consequences. It is very specific because of the assault against the intimate sphere of person that influences the free choice in sexual relationships. The pivotal part of my dissertation represents the second chapter called Sexual abuse of the child. The chapter is subdivided into two parts. The first part characterises forms of sexual abuse of children, victims and perpetrators. The most frequent situation of sexual abuse of the child takes place in the family and the most frequent type of perpetrator is man related with the family, for example the father. This fact is the reason that this kind of criminality is largely latent. Statistics,...
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Sexual crimes - comparison of Czech and Polish legislation
Stec, Adéla ; Jelínek, Jiří (advisor) ; Vokoun, Rudolf (referee)
I compare regulation of sexual crimes in the Czech and Polish law in this thesis. I deal with the term of sexual offenses in the Czech Republic and the concept of crimes against sexual freedom and morality in Poland, in general. I analyze related aspects of Czech and Polish criminal law and mention their thorough comparison. Gradually, I analyze selected sex offenses in both countries - rape, sexual murder, adult prostitution, human trafficking, pornography, child sexual abuse, incest, child prostitution and related crimes. Comparing regulation, I mention a case study based on court decisions and my own experience and finally the relevant statistics from the both countries. Thesis also reflects the theme of castration, surgical castration in particular, which is legal in the Czech Republic, although other countries of European Union do not perform it. Thesis in the conclusion includes my thoughts about the impact of the severity of penalties on sexual crime rate and the possibility of social rehabilitation of sexual deviants. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Methods of investigation of sexual crimes (selected issues)
Vlášková, Iveta ; Konrád, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Čírtková, Ludmila (referee)
80 Abstract The aim of this thesis titled Methods of investigation of sexual crimes (selected issues) is to clarify methods of investigation of sexual crimes with special focus on rape. The thesis is divided into nine chapters and sub-chapters. Introduction defines the goal of the thesis. The first chapter describes term of rape and its development from 1852 to the present. The first chapter also includes statistical data for the year 2012. The second chapter describes criminological characteristics of rape relating to typical way of committing, offender and victim. The myth that most of the offenders are sexually deviant is refuted in this chapter. The third chapter analyzes typical traces with traditional distinction between traces in the mind and material traces. Biological traces are emphasized, because they are in the investigation of the crime of rape very common. The fourth chapter is divided into two sub-chapters devoted to typical investigative situations. Following fifth chapter deals with the scope of investigation. Questions which must be clarified are mentioned in order to investigate facts of case beyond all reasonable doubt. The sixth chapter describes impetus to the investigations. The most common are notifications of inhabitant and notifications of institutions. Chapters number four, five...
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Sexual criminality against children (penal, criminologic and criminalistic aspects)
Valentová, Jana ; Musil, Jan (advisor) ; Vanduchová, Marie (referee)
Rigorous thesis: Sexual criminality against children (penal, criminologic and criminalistic aspects) Abstract This rigorous work called Sexual criminality against children (penal, criminologic and criminalistic aspects) deals with sexual criminality against children from several points of view. The aim of this work is primarily to understand the comlicated issues of this kind of criminality. Outstanding aims of this work are summary of possibilities of fight against sexual criminality against children and suggestion of new possibilities. This rigorous work is divided into three parts. The first part characterises offenders, victims, prevention and occurrence of sexual criminality against children in the Czech republic. The second part, the penal part, analyses particular crimes against children from the legal side. The last part deals with criminalistic method and tactics, which is used in investigation. The summary comprises partial summaries of the work.
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Methods of investigation of sexual crimes with special focus on the sexual abuse of the child
Kriglová, Jana ; Musil, Jan (advisor) ; Konrád, Zdeněk (referee)
1 Diploma thesis: Methodology of investigation of sexual crimes with special focus on the sexual abuse of the child Summary The aim of my diploma thesis called Methodology of investigation of sexual crimes with specials focus on the sexual abuse of the child was to clarify serious topic named sexual abuse of the child. The dissertation is composed of three chapters each of them dealing with different aspects of sexual crimes especially sexual abuse of the child. The first chapter of the study deals briefly with sexual crimes which create one of the most dangerous and harmful group of crimes. The victims of these crimes are faced with serious physical and mental consequences. It is very specific because of the assault against the intimate sphere of person that influences the free choice in sexual relationships. The pivotal part of my dissertation represents the second chapter called Sexual abuse of the child. The chapter is subdivided into two parts. The first part characterises forms of sexual abuse of children, victims and perpetrators. The most frequent situation of sexual abuse of the child takes place in the family and the most frequent type of perpetrator is man related with the family, for example the father. This fact is the reason that this kind of criminality is largely latent. Statistics,...
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